Lightbown and Spada (2013) noted that behaviourism appears to present a reasonable explanation for how children acquire aspects of their L1, particularly the more frequent or pedestrian aspects, and a
2022/07/20 simyang 29
Important elements of classroom work would include drilling, repetition, memorization and rote learning, with the teacher explaining and presenting examples of language that the students need to acqui
2022/07/20 simyang 4
Translating the behaviourist perspective to the phenomenon of SLA, behaviourist- informed teaching approaches would be teacher-led and expository.In the behaviourist L2 classroom, the teacher would be
2022/07/20 simyang 3
Traditional behaviourists believed that children come into this world as blank slates on which knowledge can be written. Their L1 is acquired as a result of imitation, practice, feedback on success an
2022/07/20 simyang 5
From the behaviourist perspective, children tend to imitate the sounds and language patterns in the environments around them, and when they receive positive reinforcement on their language use, such a
2022/07/20 simyang 8
Mitchell et al. (2019) argued that discussions about SLA have always been influenced by broader and more general discussions about human learning. One such discussion is the so-called nature–nurture de
2022/07/20 simyang 8
There are two key questions exercising both teachers and researchers when considering how L2 learners’ communicative competence can best be advanced in the language classroom:1. How
2022/07/20 simyang 4
Fundamentally, East’s aim is to lay a foundation, indeed several foundations, as springboards from which readers can launch themselves, should they wish to go deeper in their exploration of any aspect
2022/07/20 simyang 5