1. 10 First Aid Mistakes Explained by a Professional
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ten first aid mistakes explained by a
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professional when someone's in danger of
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course people rushed to help but even if
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these good Samaritans mean well and are
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being very brave and selfless they can
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end up putting the victim and even more
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danger if they don't know how to
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properly administer first aid that's why
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it's crucial to avoid these 10 common
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and very dangerous mistakes and learn
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what you should do instead be sure to
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click that subscribe button and turn on
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post notifications to join the bright
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side of life
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number 10 tilting your head back during
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a nosebleed nosebleeds can be common
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since there's so many blood vessels in
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the nose that are highly sensitive to
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things like dry air and well fingers
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there are some situations where
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nosebleeds are caused by an underlying
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health issue in which case you'd need to
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seek advice from a medical professional
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no matter what the reason we've all been
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told to tilt our head back whenever we
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have a nosebleed but it's high time to
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ditch this old habit tilting your head
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back can make the blood travel from your
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nose to your throat which means you
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could find yourself choking on or
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swallowing blood the best thing to do
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instead is to apply steady pressure to
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the bridge of your nose for at least 20
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minutes you'll have to breathe through
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your mouth this whole time but you'll
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safely stop the bleeding number 9
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forcing a fainted person to sit up when
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someone faints our immediate course of
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action is to try to set them up
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especially when shaking them doesn't
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seem to be helping instead of all that
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always start by checking their breathing
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and pulse
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if that's all good leave them on the
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ground but raise their legs about 12
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inches off the floor loosen any
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restrictive clothing as well once they
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regain consciousness don't rush to help
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them back up as this can just cause them
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to faint again
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number eight putting heat on a sprain or
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fracture I should be used for acute
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situations like suddenly spraining your
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ankle heat is for chronic conditions
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like back pain heat on a sprain or
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fracture only increases blood flow and
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leads to more swelling the way to go for
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these types of injuries is always to ice
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it at first the ice will help reduce any
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swelling bruising and muscle spasms
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never place an ice pack directly on your
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skin and be sure to leave it on for at
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least 20 minutes number seven trying to
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remove debris from your body if you step
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on some glass for example your gut
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reaction will be to pull those shards
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out of your skin yourself but if the
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tool you use isn't sterile or if you
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underestimate how deep the wound is you
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risk getting an infection and doing
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further damage so make sure you're using
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a clean sterile tool or leave it in the
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hands and professionals when it comes to
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debris in your eye it's best to close
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your eye put a piece of gauze over it
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and head to the hospital number six
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treating a burn too quickly
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the first step to treating a burn is to
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run it under cool water but a common
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mistake is to just do it for a few
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seconds or a couple of minutes tops
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if the water is to actually help the
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skin you need to hold the burn under it
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for at least 20 minutes
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the heat from the burn can go deep
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across several layers of skin so even if
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your skin is cool on the surface the
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heat can still be trapped underneath
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which is why you need to expose it to
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cool water for such a long time
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number five going straight in o the
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Heimlich maneuver for choking victims
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the Red Cross has updated their
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guidelines on how to give first aid -
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choking victims so instead of going
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straight for the Heimlich maneuver
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here's what you're supposed to do
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instead
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stand behind the victim lean them
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forward and give their back five quick
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blows with the heel of your hand only if
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that doesn't work at first can you
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follow it up with the Heimlich maneuver
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administer five quick abdominal thrusts
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and keep doing it until the Airways
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unobstructed number four putting
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something in a seizing person's mouth in
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a panic induced state at seeing someone
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having a seizure a lot of people
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immediately try to block the person's
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mouth for fear of the victim biting
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their own tongue this is actually
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dangerous for the victim and for the
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person trying to help another mistake is
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trying to restrain the person's
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movements the thing to do instead is to
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turn the person over onto their side
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which will help them breathe easier also
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clear out the area of any dangerous
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objects the victim could hurt themselves
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on most seizures only lasts no more than
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five minutes so you have to stay calm if
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it goes past that however it's time to
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call for help
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number three prioritizing mouth-to-mouth
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resuscitation for heart attack victims
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when it comes to cardiac conditions like
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a heart attack the first step is to
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always dial emergency medical services
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then administer chest compressions or
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CPR according to the American Heart
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Association CPR can double or even
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triple the chances of someone survival
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even if the victim isn't breathing and
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there isn't a heartbeat the body has
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enough oxygen that you can help it
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circulate thanks to CPR a common mistake
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is to think that mouth-to-mouth
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resuscitation is more important than
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chest compressions but that's not the
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case according to the guidelines for CPR
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set by the American Heart Association so
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now you know that if a person near you
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collapses from a cardiac condition focus
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on chest compressions and don't go near
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their face number two not knowing what
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you're doing again
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good Samaritans mean well when it comes
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to helping someone in an emergency
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situation but if you don't know how to
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for instance administer CPR or the
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Heimlich maneuver correctly you can end
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up doing more harm than good for example
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someone might try to give CPR and forget
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that you have to tilt the victims head
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back to keep the airway open
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that can be a very dangerous blunder
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that's why the first line of action in
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all serious first-aid situations is to
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call for help and let a professional
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guide you through what you need to do
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number one using a tourniquet for a
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bleeding wound yes tourniquets can stop
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a person from bleeding but it's not a
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fix-all solution for any type of wound
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if someone has a deep wound in their arm
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or leg applying a tourniquet can stop
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the blood flow to the entire limb which
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can actually starve the tissues of
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oxygen and possibly lead to amputation
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using a tourniquet should never be the
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first choice you know by now that your
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first course of action should be to call
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for an ambulance while they're on their
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way apply downward pressure with your
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hands onto a major wound that's bleeding
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out if you have sterile gauze then use
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it so that you don't transfer bacteria
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from your hands to the wound
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this method can even stop bleeding from
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a large vein or artery once the bleeding
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has stopped
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wrap the wound securely with gauze only
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use a tourniquet if after all this
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they're still uncontrolled bleeding but
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by this time the paramedic should be
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closed have you ever had to administer
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first aid to someone let us know in the
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